Code Of Ethics (band)
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Code of Ethics was a
contemporary Christian music Contemporary Christian music (CCM), also known as Christian pop, and occasionally inspirational music, is a genre of modern popular music, and an aspect of Christian media, which is lyrically focused on matters related to the Christianity, Chri ...
band formed in
Jacksonville Jacksonville ( ) is the most populous city proper in the U.S. state of Florida, located on the Atlantic coast of North Florida, northeastern Florida. It is the county seat of Duval County, Florida, Duval County, with which the City of Jacksonv ...
,
Florida Florida ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders the Gulf of Mexico to the west, Alabama to the northwest, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the north, the Atlantic ...
. Its musical style blended
synth-pop Synth-pop (short for synthesizer pop; also called techno-pop; ) is a music genre that first became prominent in the late 1970s and features the synthesizer as the dominant musical instrument. It was prefigured in the 1960s and early 1970s b ...
, electronic, new wave, and
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wale ...
into a unique expression of faith and artistic innovation., Active from the early 1990s through 2000, the band became a fixture in the Christian alternative scene, known for their bold visual style, chart-topping singles, and unforgettable live performances. Founded by Barry Blaze and signed to ForeFront/EMI, the group included longtime members Rick Brainer and Skippy, and collaborated with writers like Gerald Josef, J Booth, and Ian Eskelin. They found success in the 1990s and early 2000s with three No. 1 singles, two music award nominations, and one music award win.Brothers 2003, p. 287


History


Creation and indie years: 19881992

Code of Ethics was started in 1988 by Barry Blaze while living in Jacksonville, Florida. He was joined by Eric Switzer and Mark Tanner, with the trio releasing a self-titled, self-published cassette of ''Code of Ethics'' in 1990. The band's music was considered unique in that they were one of the few Christian music artists performing a
Europop Europop (also spelled Euro pop) is a style of pop music that originated in Europe during the mid-to-late 1960s and developed to today's form throughout the late 1970s. Europop topped the charts throughout the 1980s and 1990s, with revivals and ...
style, and were often compared to
Depeche Mode Depeche Mode are an English electronic music, electronic band formed in Basildon, Essex in 1980. Originally formed with the line-up of Dave Gahan, Martin Gore, Andy Fletcher (musician), Andy Fletcher and Vince Clarke, the band currently consists ...
and New Order. It is because of this release which made
independent record label An independent record label (or indie label) is a record label that operates without the funding or distribution of major record labels; they are a type of small and medium-sized enterprise, small- to medium-sized enterprise, or SME. The labels ...
R.E.X. sign the band. ''Visual Paradox'' became the first release by Code of Ethics in 1991 on R.E.X. Staying true to the style that got the band recognized in the first place, the freshman album was completely synth and beat driven. In an industry that wasn't accustomed to the Europop style, and due to the limited resources of R.E.X., the album had a tough time breaking into radio. In 1992, shortly before the band released their ''Visual Paradox'' remix EP simply called ''Mix'', Switzer left the band. Blazs' ended up replacing him with friend
Ian Eskelin Ian Eskelin (born October 17, 1969), is a record producer, songwriter, solo artist, and founding member and lead singer of the Grammy-nominated Christian rock band All Star United, and president of recording and publishing company Radiate Music ...
temporarily as keyboardist. ''Mix'' contained remixes of "Visual Paradox", "I Need Your Love", and also contained a bonus track of "Follow On", which would be a teaser for what would appear on the follow-up second album. The song "Visual Paradox (Club Mix)" was eventually released in 1993 on the ''Motion Factory'' album which would also feature the song "Electricity" by
Moby Richard Melville Hall (September 11, 1965), known professionally as Moby, is an American musician, songwriter, record producer, disc jockey, and animal rights activist. He has sold 20 million records worldwide. AllMusic considers him to be "amo ...
.


Forefront Records and success: 19931998

During the writing and recording of the second album in Jacksonville, Code of Ethics asked to be released from R.E.X. Records due to a default payment from the label. As a result, former band manager Don Wrenn and attorney Sam Chappell negotiated a multiple-album deal with
ForeFront Records ForeFront Records is a contemporary Christian music and Christian rock record label founded in 1987 by Dan R. Brock, Eddie DeGarmo, Dana Key, and Ron W. Griffin. It was purchased by EMI in 1996 from Dan R. Brock and Eddie DeGarmo, and is a divis ...
. Additionally, Forefront purchased the masters to ''Visual Paradox'' and re-released under their own label in early 1993. The band then went back into the studio in
Nashville Nashville, often known as Music City, is the capital and List of municipalities in Tennessee, most populous city in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is the county seat, seat of Davidson County, Tennessee, Davidson County in Middle Tennessee, locat ...
and Memphis to finish the new self-titled album under the direction of
John Jaszcz John Jaszcz (pronounced "Yosh") is an American music engineer, producer, and mixer. "Yosh," as he has been nicknamed, currently lives and works in Franklin, Tennessee, south of Nashville He is a well-known engineer in R&B and gospel music. He ...
. During the recording, members Rick Brainer, and Scot Kifer joined the band, and Forefront brought future world renowned photographer Norman Jean Roy to shoot the band's album images. While the self-titled album was being mixed, Kifer met Scott "Skippy" Chapman. Several weeks later, he introduced him to Blazs, who then in-turn asked Chapman to join the band. The foursome would then go on to play their first concert together at
Creation Festival Creation Festival, commonly shortened to Creation, was an annual four-day Christian music festival in the United States. According to its organizers, it was the "Nation's Largest Christian Music Festival." Average attendance was between 50,000 ...
in
Mount Union, Pennsylvania Mount Union is a Borough (Pennsylvania), borough in Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania, Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania, United States, approximately southeast of Altoona, Pennsylvania, Altoona and southeast of Huntingdon, Pennsylvania, Huntingdo ...
a week before the new record ''Code of Ethics'' would be released. The self-titled ''Code of Ethics'' record was officially released to stores on July 6, 1993. The first single "Something Real", which had been serviced to radio a month in advance of the record's release, became the band's first No. 1 single on Contemporary Hit Radio (CHR) in August for three weeks that year. The follow-up singles "True Love" reached No. 3, while "Follow On" would crest at No. 21. The band gained more exposure by touring the record as the middle act for
Newsboys Newsboys (sometimes stylised as newsboys) are a Christian rock band that has existed in various permutations since its founding in 1985 in Mooloolaba, Queensland, Australia, by Peter Furler and George Perdikis. Now based in Nashville, Tenness ...
on their '' Not Ashamed'' tour of 1993 to 94, with artist
Tony Vincent Tony Vincent is an American actor, songwriter, and singer based in New York City and Nashville. Early career Vincent was born in Albuquerque, New Mexico. His professional career began while attending Belmont University in Nashville, Tennesse ...
as the show opener. The buzz generated from the success of the tour, along with their radio singles, led to the band being included in the first joint promotion with
American Airlines American Airlines, Inc. is a major airlines of the United States, major airline in the United States headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas, within the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, and is the Largest airlines in the world, largest airline in the ...
and a record company called "The ExtrAA Mile Promotion". Keeping inline with releasing a remix EP following a full-length album, Forefront released ''Extended Play Remixes'' in 1994, featuring the songs, "Without Reason", "Follow On", and "Satellite Babies". After the self-titled remixes, and in conjunction with licensing the song "Satellite Babies" to Warren Miller's ski videos, the band went to
Chicago Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
to film a video for "Satellite Babies". However, the video was never released by ForeFront because it was deemed "too dark" for Christian audiences. At the end of touring the self-titled record, Kifer ended up leaving the road, and the band, for personal reasons soon followed by Brainer. With Blazs and Chapman remaining in the band, they then turned to its next album. On the heels of the self-titled record's success, Blazs and Chapman focused on the next record, which would prove to the band's most successful record yet. They again worked with Jacksonville songwriters Gerald Josef Gardiner and James "Jay" Booth. It is this foursome that are seen on the album ''Arms Around the World'', which was shot by photographer Jeff Frazier on October 31, 1994. The cover was shot on the roof of the historic Marathon Motor Works building at Marathon Village. The album went on to win "Album Design of the Year" from the now defunct Academy of Christian Music. With producer Tedd T at the helm, the group quickly got to work writing and recording. The record label wanted to capitalize off the previous record's success, so they brought in their own writers in an effort to further their careers. This collaboration at times created stylistic swings between some of the songs. The album was recorded over a period of nine months in the Nashville suburb Franklin where Tedd T and
Dez Dickerson Desmond D'andrea Dickerson (born August 7, 1955) is an American guitarist and singer who was a member of Prince's band, the Revolution. Life and career Dickerson was born in 1955 as Desmond D'andrea Dickerson, in Minneapolis, Minnesota. A v ...
shared an office and studio. What would evolve from those sessions would go on to be named ''Arms Around the World'' and was subsequently released on April 25, 1995. Blazs would also professionally change his last name to Blaze at this time due to how everyone kept mispronouncing his last name. While working in the studio, Code of Ethics was still contracted for several concerts and festivals. As a result, Gardiner and Booth toured with Blazs and Chapman to complete these shows. When recording was over, Gardiner and Booth went back to Jacksonville to resume working on their musical projects. The group then asked their friend, bassist Jeff Anderson to join. Brainer also came back to the band. The album would garner more success for the band with two more No. 1 singles. "Sticks and Stones" would be the first single released hitting No. 1 on both the AC and CHR charts in July 1995. "Voice of Reason" would be the second No. #1 from ''Arms Around the World'', which hit #1 on the AC charts, although it hit #2 on the CHR charts. Of the five singles released from the album, all broke the top 20, with three entering the top 5. Additionally, the band received it's first Dove Award nomination due to the band's contribution to Forefront's collective collaboration, ''One Way: The Songs of Larry Norman'', which was nominated in the "Special Event Album of the Year" category. In touring for support of the record, the band hired an additional guitar player, Rob Policastro, to add more depth to the live show. In mid-1995 they toured the U.S. West Coast, a region of the country that had not really been explored by the band. In August 1995, they joined Christian rock legends
Petra Petra (; "Rock"), originally known to its inhabitants as Raqmu (Nabataean Aramaic, Nabataean: or , *''Raqēmō''), is an ancient city and archaeological site in southern Jordan. Famous for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit systems, P ...
, who had just won their third Grammy earlier that year, for their ''
No Doubt No Doubt is an American rock band formed in Anaheim, California in 1986. For most of its career, the band has consisted of vocalist and founding member Gwen Stefani, guitarist Tom Dumont, bassist Tony Kanal and drummer Adrian Young. Keyboar ...
'' tour with Three Crosses as the opener. The tour would go through the end of November before the winter break. After the break, in 1996, management at the time thought the band should headline their own tour, which was known as "Know the Code", a play on words. The tour started in Winter Park, Colorado and continue West before to further establish new territory they broke the year before. In the last half of 1996, the band came off the road for various reasons ranging from family concerns to health problems. Blazs needed replacement musicians and ended up recruiting Charles Garrett, Jerry Mowery, and Steve Dale. The trio finished whatever shows were left, and then helped Blazs record the next album. With Forefront viewing the modern musical landscape and the sales success of label mates
Audio Adrenaline Audio Adrenaline was an American Christian rock band that formed in 1986 at Kentucky Christian University in Grayson, Kentucky. The band gained recognition during the 1990s and received two Grammy Awards and multiple Dove Awards. Audio A ...
's 1996 release '' Bloom'' and DC Talk's 1995 '' Jesus Freak'' receiving
RIAA The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the music recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors that the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/o ...
certified
Gold Gold is a chemical element; it has chemical symbol Au (from Latin ) and atomic number 79. In its pure form, it is a brightness, bright, slightly orange-yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile metal. Chemically, gold is a transition metal ...
or
Platinum Platinum is a chemical element; it has Symbol (chemistry), symbol Pt and atomic number 78. It is a density, dense, malleable, ductility, ductile, highly unreactive, precious metal, precious, silverish-white transition metal. Its name origina ...
(''Jesus Freak'' being certified gold in just 30 days of release), the label pressured Blazs to record songs that were more rock and less electronic. To quote Blazs, "I was on a small label with great bands and friends during the early '90s, dc Talk, Audio Adrenaline, etc. Several bands put out their CDs before I made 'Soulbait' and they had moved into a more heavy guitar style. . .so the label came to me and said this is the sound we want and this is the style or direction we would like you to go (cut the keyboards way back please)". ''Soulbait'' was released on February 11, 1997, to lackluster reviews. The style had veered too far away from its core sound, and the new set of writers failed to capture the sonic essence of the band. The two singles shopped to radio stations failed to chart above No. 23. Disappointed and discouraged, the new members left for other opportunities leaving Blazs again needing help. He reached out to Brainer and Chapman to see if they would join him again. They returned, and the three finished the remaining shows from the ''Soulbait'' tour. Additionally, Forefront Records did not renew an option for a fourth record after extremely disappointing sales.


Word Records: 19992001

With the "classic" band pretty much back together, Code of Ethics steered itself back to the more electronic sound people knew. They secured a deal with
Word Records Word Records is a Christian faith-based entertainment company based in Nashville, Tennessee. It is owned by Curb Records, and is a part of Word Entertainment. It is distributed by Warner Records (the former Warner Bros. Records). History In ...
and recorded ''Blaze'' with new producer; Sal Salvador. The music would be more dance-club-oriented than the band's typical Europop leanings. However, the lyrics would be more overtly Christian as
contemporary worship music Contemporary worship music (CWM), also known as praise and worship music, is a distinct genre of Christian music used in contemporary worship. It has evolved over the past 60 years and is stylistically similar to pop music. The songs are of ...
had become very popular at the end of the 1990s. ''Blaze'' was released on April 20, 1999. Although the album didn't have any singles to chart, the band was nominated for its second Dove Award when "Hallelujah 2000" was nominated for the "Rap/Hip-Hop/Dance Recorded Song" category for the year 2000.


Hiatus and near-fatal accident: 20012008

Feeling the need to disconnect from what Code of Ethics had become, the members went their separate ways. Brainer started working with country acts in
Detroit Detroit ( , ) is the List of municipalities in Michigan, most populous city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is situated on the bank of the Detroit River across from Windsor, Ontario. It had a population of 639,111 at the 2020 United State ...
. Chapman went to university for recording industry business and to study
film score A film score is original music written specifically to accompany a film. The score comprises a number of orchestral, instrumental, or choral pieces called cues, which are timed to begin and end at specific points during the film in order to ...
and
incidental music Incidental music is music in a play, television program, radio program, video game, or some other presentation form that is not primarily musical. The term is less frequently applied to film music, with such music being referred to instead as th ...
. Meanwhile, Blazs moved back to Jacksonville in 2001 and has been leading worship in a church there. After a near-fatal motorcycle accident in 2004, Blazs lost extensive amount of his hearing and vision. He went through a lengthy recovery period to restore partial hearing and vision.


Band reboot: 20092012

Blazs recorded ''Lost In Egypt'', which was released digitally on September 9, 2008, and on CD on February 10, 2009, via his label Razzbarry Records. While still leading worship, Blazs selectively toured with his wife Cynthia (DJ Chi) and occasionally other musicians such as Brainer, and Blaze's sister Julie Rodenhizer.


Singles


Awards and nominations

, - ,
1996 1996 was designated as: * International Year for the Eradication of Poverty Events January * January 8 – A Zairean cargo plane crashes into a crowded market in the center of the capital city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo ...
, , "Nothing Really Matters"/''One Way: The Songs of Larry Norman'' , , Dove Award for Special Event Album of the Year , , , - ,
2000 2000 was designated as the International Year for the Culture of Peace and the World Mathematics, Mathematical Year. Popular culture holds the year 2000 as the first year of the 21st century and the 3rd millennium, because of a tende ...
, , "Hallelujah 2000" , , Dove Award for Rap/Hip Hop/Dance Recorded Song of the Year , ,


General references

* *


References

{{Authority control American Christian rock groups Musical groups established in 1988 Christian pop groups